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Factors affecting lifestyle modification in people with ischemic heart disease: An integrated review
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Naser Javadi1   , Mohsen Taghadosi *2 , Mansour Dianati3 |
1- Trauma Nursing Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
2- Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Trauma Nursing Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran , taghadodi_1345@yahoo.com
3- Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nursing Trauma Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran |
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Abstract: (542 Views) |
Abstract
Aim. This study was designed to identify factors affecting lifestyle modification in people with ischemic heart disease.
Background. Lifestyle is an important determinant of health. The relationship between lifestyle and various diseases has been reported in many studies. Ischemic heart disease is one of the most important diseases related to lifestyle, which causes significant morbidity and mortality in societies. Understanding the factors affecting the lifestyle modification of people with ischemic heart disease can reduce the complications caused by this condition.
Method. This integrated review with the seven-step method of Dhollande et al. (2021), searching for effective factors on lifestyle modification in people with heart ischemia in Persian and English language articles published from January 2013 to March 2024. The keywords included lifestyle, modification, change, ischemic heart disease, coronary heart disease, inhibiting factors and facilitating factors, which were searched out in databases including PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Sciences, Magiran and SID. A total of 2753 articles were obtained, and finally 20 articles were selected and reviewed in this study.
Findings. The review of studies showed that 19 articles are in English and one article is in Farsi. The number of participants in all selected studies was 738809. Eight studies were conducted with qualitative method, eight with quantitative observational designs and four with clinical trial design. Also, 12 studies were conducted in European countries, while eight were conducted in Asian countries. The themes of the articles were obtained in the form of demographics, socio-economic, political-organizational, psychological-learning and individual-belief factors.
Conclusion. Lifestyle modification in people with ischemic heart disease is a complex and multidimensional process. Holistic support for these patients is necessary to modify their lifestyle. Understanding these factors is a basis for improving care programs for these patients. |
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| Keywords: Ischemic heart disease, Lifestyle, Influential factors |
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Full-Text [PDF 1040 kb]
(1274 Downloads)
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: Research |
Subject:
Cardiovascular
Received: 2024/03/25 | Accepted: 2024/07/14 | Published: 2024/10/01 | ePublished: 2024/10/01
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